What is it?
Ecological understanding is a system level understanding of how the organisms are interconnected to form a locally stable community. As engineers we introduce mix of organisms to achieve certain goals within the system. An oldest example is agriculture, a practice in which we aim to have a crop species thrive. The ecological principles learned over time as well as artificial organisms (robots) is making an impact in the agroecosystem engineering. The courses in this focus area aims to build on the mechanistic understanding gained in the junior level and expand to system level understanding of ecology. Moreover, some of the courses teach the modern tools that can be used for ensuring viable agroecosystem.
How do we use it?
Many modern agricultural initiatives such as regenerative agriculture, digitizing the agricultural practice, collaboration with robots, controlled environment agriculture (cea) require training in dynamical system modelling, machine learning and robotics.
Career possibilities
Core courses to help you prepare
- BEE 3310 – Bio-Fluid Mechanics
- BEE 3500 – Heat and Mass Transfer in Biological Engineering
Focus Area courses to help you prepare (Fall 2025 or later)
| Focus Area 1 | Ecological & Agricultural Systems | |
| BEE 3900 | Bio-Robotics | Spring |
| BEE 4560 | Ecological Biomechanics | Fall |
| BEE 4590 | Physical Design in Biological Engineering | Fall |
| BEE 6740 | Ecohydrology | Spring |
| BIOCB 3620 | Dynamical Models and Data in Biology | Spring |
| BIOEE 3550 | Data Analysis and Visualization in Ecology and Environmental Science | Spring |
| CEE 4370 | Experimental Methods in Fluid Dynamics | Spring |
| CEE 6550 | Transport, Mixing, and Transformation in the Environment | Spring |
| CEE 6570 | Environmental Biological Process | Fall |
| CHEME 5430 | Bioprocess Engineering | Fall |
| EAS 3340 | Microclimatology | Fall |
| NTRES 3100 | Applied Population Ecology | Fall |
| NTRES 4120 | Wildlife Population Analysis: Techniques and Models | Spring |
